Output Voltage Of A Differential Operational Amplifier
TECTechnics Classroom   TECTechnics Overview

Expressions Of Pj Problems
Output Voltage Of A Differential Operational Amplifier

Differential Op-Amp

The differential op-amp can be presented in more than one way. Figure 12.1 illustrates one of the ways.
Find the output voltage Vo of figure 12,1 and indicate the mathematical operation performed by the op-amp circuit. Assume the op-amp is an ideal op-amp.

The strings: S7P5A51 (change - physical).

The math:
Pj Problem of Interest is of type change (physical - change).

Differential Op-Amp

Consider figure 12.1. If the op-amp is an ideal op-amp then V - V2 = Vd = 0 approximately, V = V2, AOL is infinitely large, and current into op-amp, iin = 0.
Figure 12.1 can be viewed as a combination of a noniverting op-amp and an inverting op-amp.
Consider the ideal noninverting op-amp (first op-amp in figure 12.1):
output voltage = Vo1 = ( 1 + R1/R2)V1
So, V = (1 + R1/R2)V1 - i1R1
But V = V2
So, (1 + R1/R2)V1 - i1R1 = V2--------(1)

Consider the inverting op-amp (second op-amp i figure 12.1):
Current i1, through R1 of the inverting op-amp = current through R2 of the inverting op-amp
So, i1 = (V - Vo)/R2
So, i1 = [(1 + R1/R2)V1 - i1R1 - Vo]/R2
So, i1 = V1/R2 - Vo/(R1 + R2)------- (2)
So, substituting the value of i1 of eq(2) into eq (1), we have:
(R2 + R1)/R2)V1 - [V1/R2 - Vo/(R1 + R2)]R1 = V2
So, V1[((R2 + R1)/R2) - (R1/R2)] - (R1Vo)/(R1 + R2) = V2
So, V1 + (R1Vo)/(R1 + R2) = V2
So, Vo = (1 + R2/R1)(V2 - V1).
So, op-amp is a subtractor.

Math

The point . is a mathematical abstraction. It has negligible size and a great sense of position. Consequently, it is front and center in abstract existential reasoning.
Derivation Of The Area Of A Circle, A Sector Of A Circle And A Circular Ring
Derivation Of The Area Of A Trapezoid, A Rectangle And A Triangle
Derivation Of The Area Of An Ellipse
Derivation Of Volume Of A Cylinder
Derivation Of Volume Of A Sphere
Derivation Of Volume Of A Cone
Derivation Of Volume Of A Torus
Derivation Of Volume Of A Paraboloid
Volume Obtained By Revolving The Curve y = x2 About The X Axis
Single Variable Functions
Absolute Value Functions
Conics
Real Numbers
Vector Spaces
Equation Of The Ascent Path Of An Airplane
Calculating Capacity Of A Video Adapter Board Memory
Probability Density Functions
Boolean Algebra - Logic Functions
Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs)
Infinite Sequences And Series
Introduction To Group Theory
Advanced Calculus - Partial Derivatives
Advanced Calculus - General Charateristics Of Partial Differential Equations
Advanced Calculus - Jacobians
Advanced Calculus - Solving PDEs By The Method Of Separation Of Variables
Advanced Calculus - Fourier Series
Advanced Calculus - Multiple Integrals
Production Schedule That Maximizes Profit Given Constraint Equation
Separation Of Variables As Solution Method For Homogeneous Heat Flow Equation
Newton And Fourier Cooling Laws Applied To Heat Flow Boundary Conditions
Fourier Series
Derivation Of Heat Equation For A One-Dimensional Heat Flow
Homogenizing-Non-Homogeneous-Time-Varying-IBVP-Boundary-Condition


The Universe is composed of matter and radiant energy. Matter is any kind of mass-energy that moves with velocities less than the velocity of light. Radiant energy is any kind of mass-energy that moves with the velocity of light.
Periodic Table
Composition And Structure Of Matter
How Matter Gets Composed
How Matter Gets Composed (2)
Molecular Structure Of Matter
Molecular Shapes: Bond Length, Bond Angle
Molecular Shapes: Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion
Molecular Shapes: Orbital Hybridization
Molecular Shapes: Sigma Bonds Pi Bonds
Molecular Shapes: Non ABn Molecules
Molecular Orbital Theory
More Pj Problem Strings

What is Time?
St Augustine On Time
Bergson On Time
Heidegger On Time
Kant On Time
Sagay On Time
What is Space?
Newton On Space
Space Governance
Leaders
Imperfect Leaders
Essence Of Mathematics
Toolness Of Mathematics
The Number Line
Variables
Equations
Functions
The Windflower Saga
Who Am I?
Primordial Equilibrium
Primordial Care
Force Of Being
Forgiveness

Blessed are they that have not seen, and yet have believed. John 20:29

TECTechnic Logo, Kimberlee J. Benart | © 2000-2021 | All rights reserved | Founder and Site Programmer, Peter O. Sagay.